Momordica cochinchinensis Fruit Extract (Gac Fruit) is a carotenoid-rich botanical sourced from the bright orange-red fruit native to Southeast Asia. Revered for its vivid pigment and nutrient density, Gac delivers a rare combination of antioxidant defence, radiance support, and lightweight nourishment in modern skincare. Its signature actives include extraordinarily high levels of lycopene (often predominantly cis-isomers), β-carotene, vitamin E (tocopherols/tocotrienols), and essential fatty acids—a profile that helps protect against the look of dullness and dryness from everyday environmental stress (cosmetic effect).
What it does
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Antioxidant shield: Carotenoids and vitamin E work together to neutralise free radicals, helping reduce the appearance of fatigue and uneven tone from pollution and UV exposure (not a substitute for sunscreen).
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Radiance & tone support: Regular use can promote a fresher, more luminous complexion and help skin look more even.
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Barrier comfort: Gac’s lipid fraction adds emollience without heaviness, supporting a supple, well-conditioned feel.
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After-sun and urban defence: In gel serums or light emulsions, it’s a smart daily companion for city living and outdoor routines.
Skin suitability
Suitable for all skin types, including normal, dry, combination and oily. Its lightweight sensorial profile suits humid climates and minimalist routines. If you’re sensitive, choose fragrance-lean formulas and patch test first.
Forms & solubility
Gac appears in two common formats:
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Oil-soluble (CO₂ extract / oleoresin): Deep orange-red; packed with carotenoids and vitamin E. Ideal for facial oils, oil phase of emulsions, balms, sticks, and tinted products.
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Water-glycerin extract: Lighter hue with water-dispersible phytoactives; easy to drop into toners, essences, gels and sheet masks.
How formulators use it
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Use levels (guide—check supplier potency):
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Oil-soluble: 0.05–1% in the oil phase or cool-down; start low due to strong colour.
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Water-glycerin: 0.5–5% in leave-ons; up to 5%+ in rinse-off.
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pH & processing:
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Oil extracts are pH-agnostic; protect from heat and oxygen, add in cool-down (<40–45 °C) when possible.
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Aqueous extracts sit happily around pH 4.5–6.5; preserve with a robust broad-spectrum system.
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Stability: Carotenoids are light/oxygen sensitive—use airless or UV-protective packaging, include antioxidants (e.g., tocopherol, rosemary extract), and store cool. Expect a natural orange tint that may colour very clear gels or pale creams.
Great pairings
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Antioxidant stack: Vitamin C derivatives (e.g., 3-O-ethyl ascorbic acid), niacinamide, ferulic acid, and vitamin E for a well-rounded defence and glow story.
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Barrier & feel: Squalane, hemi-squalane, jojoba, ceramide systems, panthenol, beta-glucan.
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Brighten & clarify: Tranexamic acid or azelaic derivatives in tone-evening routines.
Product formats you’ll see
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Glow serums & facial oils: Featherweight finishes that leave a healthy sheen rather than grease.
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Day creams & city shields: Light emulsions designed for daily defence under SPF.
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After-sun gels/masks: Comfort-first hydrators that help skin look calm and revived.
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Tinted balms & lip care: Natural hue with conditioning slip (cosmetic colour only).
Labelling & claims inspiration
“Carotenoid-rich,” “Antioxidant support,” “Radiance-boosting,” “Helps defend against daily environmental stress,” “Nourishing yet lightweight,” vegan, and biodegradable when responsibly sourced. Always verify solvent system, allergen statements, and GMO status per your supplier documentation.
Properties
Anti-microbial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory
INCI Name
Momordica cochinchinensis Fruit Extract
